Frederick Jace
Overview
A Liver Transplant is a surgical procedure in which a person’s damaged liver is replaced with a healthy liver from either a living or deceased donor. The liver is an internal organ that is essential for the body’s metabolic function and produces proteins required for blood coagulation.
Liver Transplantation in India may cure acute conditions of the liver, but it is most commonly used to treat chronic liver impairment. Chronic liver damage is caused by liver cirrhosis, alcoholic liver disease, fatty liver, hepatitis B and C infection, and so on.
When compared to other developed nations, the Cost of Liver Transplant in India is quite affordable. The Success Rate of Liver Transplant Surgery in India ranges between 85% and 90%, which is comparable to that offered by developed western countries.
What is Liver?
The liver is a large, cone-shaped, dark reddish-brown organ that weighs around 3 pounds situated under the diaphragm and on top of the stomach, right kidney, and intestines in the upper right region of the abdominal cavity. The liver plays a vital role in fighting infections, creating energy from meals, and functioning as a filter for toxins in the human body.
The liver also stores fat-soluble vitamins and maintains cholesterol homeostasis. It is used to hold iron and copper. It helps with clotting factor and protein synthesis in hematology. The liver breaks down heme into unbound bilirubin and conjugates it.
What is Liver Transplantation?
A liver transplant is a surgical surgical treatment that eliminates the damaged liver and replaces it with a healthy liver. A healthy liver from a living or deceased donor is removed and implanted in the patient’s body.
If a patient has end-stage chronic liver disease, a Liver Transplant Surgery in India is advised.
Specialists may also advise that this procedure be performed in exceptional cases, such as liver failure in a liver that had previously been healthy and functioning. The waiting line for Liver Transplant Procedures generally exceeds the number of diseased-donor livers available.
The simplest way to address this issue and minimize the waiting list is to receive a portion of a liver from a living donor rather than waiting for a deceased donor’s liver to become available. Because the human liver has the ability to recover and return to normal size following a surgical treatment, Living Donor Liver Transplantation in India is becoming more popular. There are two types of Liver transplantation available in India:
- Orthotopic liver transplantation
- Heterotopic liver transplantation
When does a Liver Transplant Become Necessary?
When a person suffers from liver failure, which can be fatal, a Liver Transplant in India is recommended.
There are two Types of Liver Failure: Acute Liver Failure, which happens abruptly (within a few weeks) and is commonly caused by an infection, and second is Chronic Liver Failure, which takes months or years to develop owing to sustained exposure to chemicals, drugs, and other causes. A patient with persistent liver failure is usually treated with a liver transplant.
The following conditions can Cause Liver Failure:
- Hepatitis B and C (chronic)
- Cirrhosis of the liver is caused by scarring of the liver tissue, which leads to liver function failure. Excessive alcohol consumption, chronic hepatitis, fatty liver disease, and inherited genetic diseases are all potential causes.
- Primary biliary cirrhosis (the immune system assaults and kills the bile ducts) and biliary atresia (bile duct deformity) are examples of autoimmune liver diseases that affect the bile duct. Biliary atresia is a rare condition that is the most common reason for Pediatric Liver Transplantation in India.
- Wilson’s disease (abnormal copper metabolism), hemochromatosis (excess iron in the liver and body), and other inherited liver conditions.
- Primary hepatocellular carcinoma, cholangiocarcinoma, and hepatic adenomas are all types of liver cancer.
- Hepatic Thrombosis
- Full-blown viral hepatitis and hepatic failure.
Before undergoing a liver transplant, a person must fulfill certain criteria and go through a series of medical examinations by a transplant team.
If they agree, the patient’s name will be put on the list of people looking for a deceased donor; alternatively, if the patient has a qualified living donor, surgery will be performed right away.
Why Do People Choose Liver Transplant Surgery in India?
India is a top destination for international patients looking for top medical facilities, skilled doctors, and Cost-Effective Liver Transplant Surgery.
The Medical Sector in India has turned into a global attraction for patients from all over the world. Organ Transplantation in India is a complicated procedure that is strictly regulated by Indian authorized agencies and has consistent clinical outcomes.
The Best Hospitals for Liver Transplant in India with multiple specialties have specialized transplantation programmes that provide patients with every kind of liver transplant procedures such as living-donor, cadaveric (dead), exchange liver transplant, and ABO incompatibility liver transplantation.
India’s Liver Transplant Specialists are experts with significant knowledge and expertise in transplant surgery. Patients receiving liver transplants are cared for holistically by a multidisciplinary team of qualified specialists and English-speaking nurses.
The Cost of Liver Transplantation in India is a further significant factor as attraction among international patients. Medical care in India is far less expensive than in other countries, and there are some globally recognised hospitals that offer budget-friendly cost packages without sacrificing quality or service standards.
What is the Cost of Liver Transplantation in India?
The Total Cost of Liver Transplantation in India starts from USD. The Cost of Liver Transplants in India varies by location, and includes everything from regular diagnostics and transplants to post-operative care and lifelong medicines.
In comparison to other nations such as the United Kingdom, Germany, and others, the Cost of a Liver Transplant in India is quite affordable. Among the costs associated with transplantation are:
- The admission charge
- Fee for a surgeon
- The patient’s age
- Relation to the liver donor
- The patient’s medical condition
- Complications that occur after surgery
- Type of room chosen by the patient.
- Other lab or examination tests, such as X-rays, ECGs, and so on.
What are the Complications Associated with Liver Transplant?
Some of the most serious complications associated with liver transplants are as follows:
- The new liver is being rejected by the body.
- Hemorrhage (bleeding)
- Biliary Leakage
- The new liver does not function properly during the first few hours (primary non-function), necessitating a second transplant as soon as feasible.
- An increased chance of catching a disease
- Kidney function decline
- Blood flow issues to and from the liver
- An elevated risk of some cancers, most notably skin cancer
Success Rate of Liver Transplantation in India
If you have liver failure, your doctor may recommend a liver transplant. It is an effective treatment for extending one’s life after liver failure. 95 people out of every 100 who have a liver transplant survive and enjoy a normal, healthy life. Patients usually recover within 3-6 months of surgery. These individuals have an 85% one-year survival rate and a 76% three-year survival rate. After fifteen to twenty years, the survival rate is approximately 65-70%.
